Qwen 3.8 27B

This machine runs a 27.8-billion-parameter dense model. On the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3, Qwen 3.8 27B (xhigh) scores 34. Gemini 3.6 Flash is 34. Claude Sonnet 5 (xhigh) is 35. A 4-bit copy of the weights is 17 GB, Apache 2.0, on Hugging Face.

Intelligence
34
Parameters
27.8B
Q4 on disk
17 GB

The gap

Parameters and intelligence

The local dense model is 27.8 billion parameters. Comparable U.S. mid-tier APIs — Sonnet and Gemini Flash — sit nearby on the scoreboard. The Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3 is a separate number. It is listed next to each model so size and score can be read together.

Peer gap

1 pt

Claude Sonnet 5 (xhigh) scores 35. Qwen 3.8 27B (xhigh) scores 34 — one Index point apart on v4.3.

Gemini 3.6 Flash

34

Qwen 3.8 27B scores 34. Gemini 3.6 Flash scores 34. Claude Sonnet 5 (high) scores 32.

Same size, one generation

+12

Qwen 3.6 27B scored 22. Same ~17 GB Q4. Twelve Index points to Qwen 3.8 27B at 34.

Parameters, log scale

2021

GPT-J 6B6B
GPT-3 175B175B

2023

Llama 2 13B13B
PaLM 540B540B

2024

Llama 3 70B70B
Llama 3.1 405B405B

2025

Llama 3.3 70B70B
DeepSeek V3 671B671B

2026

Qwen 3.8 27B27.8B

Intelligence Index

Artificial Analysis v4.3

Size

The file got smaller. Intelligence did not.

A good local model in 2023 was a 130 GB FP16 checkpoint. The current default is a 17 GB Q4 that scores 34 on the Intelligence Index v4.3 — twelve points above Qwen 3.6 27B (22), at the same disk size.

2023 · Llama 65B FP16

Two datacenter GPUs. No AA Index yet.130 GB

2024 · Llama 3 70B Q4

Still a workstation.40 GB

2026 · Qwen 3.6 27B Q4 · Index 22

Same size class as 3.8.17 GB

2026 · Qwen 3.8 27B Q4 · Index 34

+12 Intelligence Index at the same disk size.17 GB

Quantization

Bits traded for VRAM

The same 27.8B weights, stored at different precisions. File sizes from Unsloth GGUFs. Memory bands are Unsloth’s published RAM/VRAM ranges.

Token generation

Decode rates on local hardware

Generation speed for Qwen 3.8 27B at Q4. The model scores 34 on the Intelligence Index v4.3, matching Gemini 3.6 Flash and one point under Claude Sonnet 5 (xhigh) at 35. A 4090 at Q4 is about 49 t/s in llama.cpp. A 5090 with multi-token prediction is reported around 100 t/s.

RTX 4090 24 GB · Q4_K_M49 t/s

llama.cpp decode, published 4-bit figure

RTX 3090 24 GB · Q5_K_M + MTP74 t/s

llama.cpp with multi-token prediction, fresh context

RTX 5090 32 GB · UD-Q6_K_XL + MTP100 t/s

Reported ~100 t/s on a single 5090

Apple silicon, llama.cpp · Q4_K_M14 t/s

Mac-only decode around 14 t/s; ~22 t/s with MTP

Hardware

Weights plus the KV cache

Disk size is not the VRAM bill. The 16 full-attention layers add about 64 KB per token at FP16. The other 48 layers keep a fixed-size DeltaNet state.

GPU

Quant
Context

Architecture

Why 27 billion is enough here

Dense, not sparse

Every one of the 27.78 billion parameters activates on every token. No expert routing. Predictable latency, full quality at this size.

Gated DeltaNet

Forty-eight of sixty-four layers keep a fixed-size state. Only sixteen layers store a per-token attention cache — about 64 KB per token at FP16, not 256 KB.

Hybrid thinking

Reasoning traces are first-class. Effort is tunable — xhigh, medium, low, or none — so a 24 GB card is not forced to overthink a greeting.

Native vision

Images, diagrams, documents, and hour-scale video in the same weights. No separate encoder to juggle at load time.

Run it

How the weights are run

Alibaba published Qwen 3.8 27B under Apache 2.0 on Hugging Face. Chat on this machine is Open WebUI. This page does not host the model.

Easy

Unsloth

Unsloth publishes Dynamic GGUFs of Qwen 3.8 27B and a desktop app that loads them. Choose a quant that fits the machine. No compile step.

Unsloth docs · GGUFs on Hugging Face

Medium

Ollama

Ollama pulls a GGUF and serves an OpenAI-compatible endpoint. Open WebUI is the chat frontend on this machine.

Ollama · Open WebUI

Expert

llama.cpp

Same GGUF files, more flags: KV cache type, YaRN, multi-token prediction, CPU/GPU split.

llama.cpp · Qwen weights